2024 Cell signaling tech - Solutions for Neurodegeneration Drug Discovery. Download “Solutions for Advancing Neurodenerative Therapeutics Discovery” and discover more! An antibody shouldn’t be one of the variables in your experiment. Find out why customers rank CST highest for …

 
Confocal immunofluorescent images of HUVEC cells untreated (left) or stimulated with Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) #9943 (right) and labeled with Phospho-VEGF Receptor 2 (Tyr1175) (19A10) Rabbit mAb #2478 (top, green) and VEGF Receptor 2 (55B11) Rabbit mAb (bottom, green). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5 ® (fluorescent DNA dye).. Cell signaling tech

Phospho-Akt substrate-specific antibodies from Cell Signaling Technology are powerful tools for investigating the regulation of phosphorylation by Akt and other Arg-directed kinases, as well as for high throughput kinase drug discovery. Montminy, M. (1997) Annu Rev Biochem 66, 807-22. Pearson, R.B. and Kemp, B.E. (1991) Methods Enzymol 200, …Cell-cell signaling involves the transmission of a signal from a sending cell to a receiving cell. However, not all sending and receiving cells are next-door neighbors, nor do all cell pairs exchange signals in the same way. There are four basic categories of chemical signaling found in multicellular organisms: paracrine signaling, autocrine ...Research studies have demonstrated that Oct-4 is a useful germ cell tumor marker (4). Oct-4 exists as two splice variants, Oct-4A and Oct-4B (5). Recent studies have suggested that the Oct-4A isoform has the ability to confer and sustain pluripotency, while Oct-4B may exist in some somatic, non-pluripotent cells (6,7).The Rb (4H1) Mouse mAb confirms silencing of Rb expression, while the α-Tubulin (11H10) Rabbit mAb is used to control for loading and specificity of Rb siRNA. Western blot analysis of extracts from COS-7 cells, untreated or hydroxyurea-treated (G1/S), using Rb (4H1) Mouse mAb. Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast ...Background. TAK1 is a mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase that can be activated by TGF-β, bone morphogenetic protein and other cytokines including IL-1 (1,2). In vivo activation of TAK1 requires association with TAK1 binding protein 1 (TAB1), which triggers phosphorylation of TAK1 (3,4).Cell Signaling Technology (CST) is a different kind of life sciences company—one founded, owned, and run by active research scientists, with the highest standards of product and …Cell Signaling Technology has an overall rating of 4.5 out of 5, based on over 132 reviews left anonymously by employees. 96% of employees would recommend working at Cell Signaling Technology to a friend and 96% have a positive outlook for the business. This rating has improved by 2% over the last 12 months.Monoclonal Antibody for studying ACTA2 (alpha actin, smooth muscle). Cited in 560 publications. Validated for WB, WB, IP, IHC, IHC, IF. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, α-Smooth Muscle Actin (D4K9N) XP® Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CST #19245) is ready to ship.The c-Myc Antibody confirms silencing of c-Myc expression, and the p42 MAPK Antibody is used to control for protein loading and siRNA specificity. Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa, BaF3 and NBT-11 cells, using c-Myc Antibody. Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (1 mg/mL) from HeLa cells using c-Myc Antibody #9402.Cell Signaling Technology (CST) is dedicated to providing the world’s highest quality, innovative research products to accelerate biological understanding. A privately …Background. Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2, KDR, Flk-1) is a major receptor for VEGF-induced signaling in endothelial cells. Upon ligand binding, VEGFR2 undergoes autophosphorylation and becomes activated (1). Major autophosphorylation sites of VEGFR2 are located in the kinase insert domain (Tyr951/996) and in the ...Actin filaments have been labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red). Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells (blue) and NTERA-2 cells (green) using Nanog (D73G4) XP ® Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis of extracts from NCCIT, NTERA-2 and iPS cells using Nanog (D73G4) XP ® Rabbit mAb. Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human …If you're looking for a career that you can feel good about with a company that cares about you, the environment, and our communities, look no further than Cell Signaling Technology. Check out our current career …Cell signaling is a fundamental property of all cellular life in prokaryotes and eukaryotes . Typically, the signaling process involves three components: the signal, the receptor, and the effector. [citation needed] In biology, signals are mostly chemical in nature, but can also be physical cues such as pressure, voltage, temperature, or light.Learn & Support. Use this Directory to navigate to a wealth of informative resources about molecular targets and the protocols and tools needed to study them efficiently. Under … Incubate membrane with Anti-mouse IgG, HRP-linked Antibody ( #7076 at 1:2000) and Anti-biotin, HRP-linked Antibody ( #7075 at 1:1000–1:3000) to detect biotinylated protein markers in 10 ml of blocking buffer with gentle agitation for 1 hr at room temperature. Wash three times for 5 min each with 15 ml of TBST. Proceed with detection (Section D). Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (0.1 mg/mL) from COS-7 cells, transfected with a construct expressing HA-tagged Stat3 using HA-Tag (6E2) Mouse mAb #2367. The virtual lane view (left) shows a single target band (as indicated) at 1:50 and 1:250 dilutions of primary antibody.CD22 (also known as siglec-2) is a member of the sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-type lectin (Siglec) family of immunomodulatory receptors. CD22 can bind to its ligand α 2,6-linked sialic acid on different cells (trans interaction) as well as on the same cells (cis interaction). CD22 is predominantly expressed on B cells and functions as an ...XP ® monoclonal antibodies are high quality rabbit monoclonal antibodies exclusively available from Cell Signaling Technology (CST). XP monoclonal antibodies are generated using XMT ® technology, a proprietary rabbit monoclonal method developed at CST. This technology provides access to a broad range of antibodies unattainable with …Product Description. The Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit is designed to conveniently provide reagents needed to detect β-galactosidase activity at pH 6, a known characteristic of senescent cells. Papers have published using this kit in both cells and frozen tissue. The kit includes all reagents necessary for this assay.If using antibodies from Cell Signaling Technology, please see recommended dilution listed on the datasheet or product webpage and calculate the amount (µg) of IgG antibody for negative control based on the Cell Signaling Antibody concentration for a fair comparison. Incubate IP samples 4 h to overnight at 4°C with rotation.If using antibodies from Cell Signaling Technology, please see recommended dilution listed on the datasheet or product webpage and calculate the amount (µg) of IgG antibody for negative control based on the Cell Signaling Antibody concentration for a fair comparison. Incubate IP samples 4 h to overnight at 4°C with rotation.Ki-67, named after the location where it was discovered (Kiel University, Germany), is a nuclear nonhistone protein (1) that is universally expressed among proliferating cells and absent in quiescent cells (2). Ki-67 detects proliferating cells in G1, S, G2, and mitosis, but not in the G0 resting phase.Specificity / Sensitivity. Cleaved Caspase-3 (Asp175) (5A1E) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of the large fragment (17/19 kDa) of activated caspase-3 resulting from cleavage adjacent to Asp175. This antibody does not recognize full-length caspase-3 or other cleaved caspases.Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa (blue) and Karpas620 cells (green) using Blimp-1/PRDI-BF1 (C14A4) Rabbit mAb (solid lines) or a concentration-matched Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control #3900 (dashed lines). Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L), F (ab') 2 Fragment (Alexa Fluor ® 488 Conjugate) #4412 was used as a secondary antibody. Western blot ...In smooth muscle, MLC2 is phosphorylated at Thr18 and Ser19 by myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) in a Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent manner (1). This phosphorylation is correlated with myosin ATPase activity and smooth muscle contraction (2). ROCK also phosphorylates Ser19 of smooth muscle MLC2, which regulates the assembly of stress fibers (3).ZO-1, -2, and -3 (also known as TJP1, 2, and 3) are peripheral membrane adaptor proteins that link junctional transmembrane proteins, such as occludin and claudin, to the actin cytoskeleton (reviewed in 2). ZO-1 and ZO-2 are required for … Support Information. Please select the team or topic you would like to reach out to for support: Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa (blue) and Karpas620 cells (green) using Blimp-1/PRDI-BF1 (C14A4) Rabbit mAb (solid lines) or a concentration-matched Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control #3900 (dashed lines). Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L), F (ab') 2 Fragment (Alexa Fluor ® 488 Conjugate) #4412 was used as a secondary antibody. Western blot ... Application Key: WB-Western IP-Immunoprecipitation IHC-Immunohistochemistry ChIP-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation IF-Immunofluorescence F-Flow Cytometry Species Cross-Reactivity Key: The biological functions of HSP70/HSP90 extend beyond their chaperone activity. They are essential for the maturation and inactivation of nuclear hormones and other signaling molecules (1,3). They also play a role in vesicle formation and protein trafficking (2). Nollen, E.A. and Morimoto, R.I. (2002) J. Cell Sci. 115, 2809-2816.Product Description. Designed for use with rabbit polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies, this affinity purified goat anti-rabbit IgG (heavy and light chain) antibody is conjugated to horseradish peroxidase (HRP) for chemiluminescent detection. This product is thoroughly validated with CST primary antibodies and will work optimally with the CST ...The western blot technique is a powerful tool to elucidate the complex signaling events that underlie biological processes and disease. This paper highlights critical steps in the …At Cell Signaling Technology (CST), we have developed a panel of detection reagents that are designed to recognize a broad range of CARs: Anti-CAR linker antibodies. …The p53 tumor suppressor protein plays a major role in cellular response to DNA damage and other genomic aberrations. Activation of p53 can lead to either cell cycle arrest and DNA repair or apoptosis (1). p53 is phosphorylated at multiple sites in vivo and by several different protein kinases in vitro (2,3).Monoclonal Antibody for studying ACTA2 (alpha actin, smooth muscle). Cited in 560 publications. Validated for WB, WB, IP, IHC, IHC, IF. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, α-Smooth Muscle Actin (D4K9N) XP® Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CST #19245) is ready to ship.Lyse cells by adding 1X SDS sample buffer (100 µl per well of 6-well plate or 500 µl for a 10 cm diameter plate). Immediately scrape the cells off the plate and transfer the extract to a microcentrifuge tube. Keep on ice. Sonicate for 10–15 sec to complete cell lysis and shear DNA (to reduce sample viscosity). Application Key: WB-Western IP-Immunoprecipitation IHC-Immunohistochemistry ChIP-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation IF-Immunofluorescence F-Flow Cytometry Species Cross-Reactivity Key: Learn & Support. Use this Directory to navigate to a wealth of informative resources about molecular targets and the protocols and tools needed to study them efficiently. Under "Education & Resources" you will find links to a large collection of educational resources, including our PhosphoSitePlus® PTM Database, useful reference tables, guides ... Species Cross-Reactivity Key: Polyclonal Antibody for studying eNOS. Cited in 167 publications. Validated for Western Blotting. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, eNOS Antibody (CST #9572) is ready to ship.Immunoprecipitation of ATF-6 from 293T cell extracts. Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is ATF-6 (D4Z8V) Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis was performed using ATF-6 (D4Z8V) Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis of extracts from 293T cells, untreated (-) or treated with tunicamycin (1 mM ...Mcl-1 is an anti-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 family originally isolated from the ML-1 human myeloid leukemia cell line during phorbol ester-induced differentiation along the monocyte/macrophage pathway (1). Similar to other Bcl-2 family members, Mcl-1 localizes to the mitochondria (2), interacts with and antagonizes pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family ...At Cell Signaling Technology (CST), we understand that there is no single assay that can determine the validity of an antibody.Confirming that an immunoreagent is sufficiently specific and sensitive depends on the application and protocol being used, the type and quality of sample being analyzed, and the inherent biophysical properties of the antibody itself.Monoclonal Antibody for studying H3 (Ser10) phosphate. Cited in 454 publications. Validated for WB, IF, IF, F. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, Phospho-Histone H3 (Ser10) (6G3) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (CST #9706) is …If using antibodies from Cell Signaling Technology, please see recommended dilution listed on the datasheet or product webpage and calculate the amount (µg) of IgG antibody for negative control based on the Cell Signaling Antibody concentration for a fair comparison. Incubate IP samples 4 h to overnight at 4°C with rotation.Since 2000, Cell Signaling Technology (CST) has offered a rigorously tested and well-cited polyclona... Charles Farnsworth, PhD Aug 9, 2023. A Quick Guide to Neuronal and Glial Cell Type Markers. The central nervous system (CNS) is composed of highly specialized cells, each of which play a key r... Our Approach/Process. As a privately held company founded and led by active research scientists, we understand your needs as a researcher. Like you, we only want to use products that are specific and deliver reproducible results. We validate every one of our thousands of antibodies and research products in-house -- and against multiple ... The p53 tumor suppressor protein plays a major role in cellular response to DNA damage and other genomic aberrations. Activation of p53 can lead to either cell cycle arrest and DNA repair or apoptosis (1). p53 is phosphorylated at multiple sites in vivo and by several different protein kinases in vitro (2,3).Monoclonal Antibody for studying LC3B. Cited in 138 publications. Validated for WB, IP, IHC, IF, IF, F. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, LC3B (E5Q2K) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (CST #83506) is ready to ship. Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is USP10 (D7A5) Rabbit mAb #8501, and lane 3 is Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control. Western blot analysis was perfomed using USP10 (D7A5) Rabbit mAb #8501. Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7074 was used as a secondary antibody. Show More. Immunoprecipitation of ATF-6 from 293T cell extracts. Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is ATF-6 (D4Z8V) Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis was performed using ATF-6 (D4Z8V) Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis of extracts from 293T cells, untreated (-) or treated with tunicamycin (1 mM ...Monoclonal Antibody for studying H3 (Ser10) phosphate. Cited in 372 publications. Validated for WB, IF, F. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, Phospho-Histone H3 (Ser10) (D2C8) XP® Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CST #3377) is … Cell-cell signaling involves the transmission of a signal from a sending cell to a receiving cell. However, not all sending and receiving cells are next-door neighbors, nor do all cell pairs exchange signals in the same way. There are four basic categories of chemical signaling found in multicellular organisms: paracrine signaling, autocrine ... PAX2 is involved in the development of the nervous and excretory systems including the kidney and urogentical tract, the optic stalk, ear, midbrain-hindbrain junction, and the spinal cord (5,6). Lang, D. et al. (2007) Biochem Pharmacol 73, 1-14. Robson, E.J. et al. (2006) Nat Rev Cancer 6, 52-62.The absence of signal in the HCT 116 knockout cells confirms the specificity of the antibody for LC3B. Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa, C2C12, and KNRK cells, untreated (-) or treated with Chloroquine (50 μM, overnight; +) #14774 using LC3B (E5Q2K) Mouse mAb (upper) or β-Actin (D6A8) Rabbit mAb #8457 (lower).Confocal immunofluorescent images of HUVEC cells untreated (left) or stimulated with Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) #9943 (right) and labeled with Phospho-VEGF Receptor 2 (Tyr1175) (19A10) Rabbit mAb #2478 (top, green) and VEGF Receptor 2 (55B11) Rabbit mAb (bottom, green). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5 ® (fluorescent DNA dye).p70 S6 kinase is a mitogen activated Ser/Thr protein kinase that is required for cell growth and G1 cell cycle progression (1,2). p70 S6 kinase phosphorylates the S6 protein of the 40S ribosomal subunit and is involved in translational control of 5' oligopyrimidine tract mRNAs (1). A second isoform, p85 S6 kinase, is derived from the same gene ...A complete, step-by-step walkthrough of the CUT&RUN Protocol included with the CUT&RUN Assay kit (#86652) from Cell Signaling Technology (CST). • Visit the ... Support Information. Please select the team or topic you would like to reach out to for support: Cell Signaling presents the principles and components that underlie all known signaling processes. It provides undergraduate and graduate students the conceptual tools needed …The p53 tumor suppressor protein plays a major role in cellular response to DNA damage and other genomic aberrations. Activation of p53 can lead to either cell cycle arrest and DNA repair or apoptosis (1). p53 is phosphorylated at multiple sites in vivo and by several different protein kinases in vitro (2,3).Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using GCN5L2 (C26A10) Rabbit mAb. Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells using GCN5L2 (C26A10) Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with DY554 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5 ™ (fluorescent DNA dye). To Purchase # 3305. Cat.Pathways and Diagrams. Quickly identify your next research target using the interactive pathways, diagrams, guides and cellular landscapes in each of these collections. These resources provide insights into relevant cellular processes, structures and related diseases to help you identify related proteins and cellular mechanisms to investigate ... Application Key: WB-Western IP-Immunoprecipitation IHC-Immunohistochemistry ChIP-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation IF-Immunofluorescence F-Flow Cytometry Species Cross-Reactivity Key: Immunoprecipitation of NF-kB p65 from CHO cell extracts. Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is precipitated with Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP ® Rabbit mAb, #8242. Western blot was performed using NF-κB p65 (L8F6) Mouse mAb, #6956.The western blot technique is a powerful tool to elucidate the complex signaling events that underlie biological processes and disease. This paper highlights critical steps in the …RSS Feed. Cell signalling is the mechanism by which stimuli are transmitted via a signalling cascade to effector molecules that orchestrate the appropriate response. Types of cell signalling ... Aliquoting of 10x buffer is recommended if many small experiments are to be performed. 2. Thaw 10x buffer at 24-30°C, mixing end-over-end. 3. Dilute 10X Cell Lysis Buffer to a 1X solution using ddH2O. This product supplies enough 10X material to make 150mls of whole cell extract. 4. Chill 1X buffer on ice and add PMSF just prior to use. If using antibodies from Cell Signaling Technology, please see recommended dilution listed on the datasheet or product webpage and calculate the amount (µg) of IgG antibody for negative control based on the Cell Signaling Antibody concentration for a fair comparison. Incubate IP samples 4 h to overnight at 4°C with rotation.Learn & Support. Use this Directory to navigate to a wealth of informative resources about molecular targets and the protocols and tools needed to study them efficiently. Under …Western blot analysis was performed using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb. Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7074 was used as a secondary antibody. Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, serum starved (left) or TNF-α treated (#8902 at 20 ng/ml for 20 min, right), using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb ...Cell Signaling Technology is a private, family-owned company that operates in the field of applied systems biology research, particularly focusing on cancer. The company's main offerings include the development and production of antibodies, which are validated for multiple applications by their team of Ph.D. level scientists. Rabbit IgG. Monoclonal Antibody for studying LAMP1. Cited in 477 publications. Validated for WB, IP, IHC, IF, F. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, LAMP1 (D2D11) XP® Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CST #9091) is ready to ship. Species Cross-Reactivity Key: Polyclonal Antibody for studying eNOS. Cited in 167 publications. Validated for Western Blotting. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, eNOS Antibody (CST #9572) is ready to ship.Immediately scrape the cells off the plate and transfer the extract to a microcentrifuge tube. Keep on ice. Sonicate for 10–15 sec to complete cell lysis and shear DNA (to reduce sample viscosity). Heat a 20 µl sample to 95–100°C for 5 min; cool on ice. Microcentrifuge for 5 min.Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (0.1 mg/mL) from Raji cells using Mcl-1 (D35A5) Rabbit mAb #5453. The virtual lane view (left) shows a single target band (as indicated) at 1:10 and 1:50 dilutions of primary antibody. The corresponding electropherogram view (right) plots chemiluminescence by molecular weight along the capillary at 1:10 ...The Harper Lab studies mechanisms underlying cellular homeostasis and signaling, with a focus on the ubiquitin system and the autophagy-lysosome system. The interest in the … Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody. For a carrier free (BSA and azide free) version of this product see product # 63411. Immunoprecipitation of TIM-3 from RPMI 8226 cell extracts. Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is precipitated with Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is TIM-3 (D5D5R ™) XP ® Rabbit mAb, #45208. Western blot was performed using TIM-3 (D5D5R ™) XP ® Rabbit mAb.At Cell Signaling Technology (CST), we have developed a panel of detection reagents that are designed to recognize a broad range of CARs: Anti-CAR linker antibodies. …If you're looking for a career that you can feel good about with a company that cares about you, the environment, and our communities, look no further than Cell Signaling Technology. Check out our current career …Background. Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2, KDR, Flk-1) is a major receptor for VEGF-induced signaling in endothelial cells. Upon ligand binding, VEGFR2 undergoes autophosphorylation and becomes activated (1). Major autophosphorylation sites of VEGFR2 are located in the kinase insert domain (Tyr951/996) and in the ...Wash sections in wash buffer for 5 min. Block each section with 100–400 µl of preferred blocking solution for 1 hr at room temperature. Remove blocking solution and add 100–400 µl primary antibody diluted in SignalStain ® Antibody Diluent ( #8112) to each section. Incubate overnight at 4°C.Elucidate the mechanisms that drive neurodegenerative disease - including the molecular and cellular events related to the structure and function of cell types found in the brain including neurons, microglia, oligodendrocytes, and astrocytes - with validated antibodies from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) for your research. 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ELISA: An Introduction. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) allows for the quantification of a molecule of interest using antibodies and tags (such as the enzyme horseradish peroxidase [HRP]), either directly or indirectly coupled to the antibody for detection. ELISA can be used with a variety of sample types, such as cell lysate, tissue ... . Allegiant flag

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Directions for Use: Wash membrane-bound HRP (antibody conjugate) three times for 5 minutes in TBST. Prepare 1X SignalFire™ ECL Reagent ( #6883) by diluting one part 2X Reagent A and one part 2X Reagent B (e.g. for 10 ml, add 5 ml Reagent A and 5 ml Reagent B). Mix well.Background. TAK1 is a mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase that can be activated by TGF-β, bone morphogenetic protein and other cytokines including IL-1 (1,2). In vivo activation of TAK1 requires association with TAK1 binding protein 1 (TAB1), which triggers phosphorylation of TAK1 (3,4).CUT&RUN was performed with HeLa cells and Tri-Methyl-Histone H3 (Lys27) (C36B11) Rabbit mAb, using CUT&RUN Assay Kit #86652. DNA Libraries were prepared using DNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina ® (ChIP …Cell biology research seeks to understand all aspects of cell growth, survival, and death in the contexts of both health and disease. Understanding the complex and dynamic cellular landscape can provide insights into healthy and disease states. Cell Signaling Technology (CST) provides a diverse and comprehensive catalog of rigorously tested and ...Product Description. Designed for use with rabbit polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies, this affinity purified goat anti-rabbit IgG (heavy and light chain) antibody is conjugated to horseradish peroxidase (HRP) for chemiluminescent detection. This product is thoroughly validated with CST primary antibodies and will work optimally with the CST ... Cell-cell signaling involves the transmission of a signal from a sending cell to a receiving cell. However, not all sending and receiving cells are next-door neighbors, nor do all cell pairs exchange signals in the same way. There are four basic categories of chemical signaling found in multicellular organisms: paracrine signaling, autocrine ... p70 S6 kinase is a mitogen activated Ser/Thr protein kinase that is required for cell growth and G1 cell cycle progression (1,2). p70 S6 kinase phosphorylates the S6 protein of the 40S ribosomal subunit and is involved in translational control of 5' oligopyrimidine tract mRNAs (1). A second isoform, p85 S6 kinase, is derived from the same gene ...Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody. For a carrier free (BSA and azide free) version of this product see product # 63411.Receptors are the main switches initiating downstream short-range and long-distance signaling in the cell and modulating cellular activities (Czyzewicz et al. …Neurotrophin signaling through these receptors regulates a number of physiological processes, such as cell survival, proliferation, neural development, and axon and dendrite growth and patterning (1). In the adult nervous system, the Trk receptors regulate synaptic strength and plasticity. TrkA regulates proliferation and is important for ... Monoclonal Antibody for studying EEA1. Cited in 345 publications. Validated for WB, IP, IF, IF. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, EEA1 (C45B10) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CST #3288) is ready to ship. Cell Signaling Technology poster included with each book. The two-sided poster details important signaling pathways. Chapter 12, How Cells Make Decisions, offers a unique visual and interrogative approach that …Species Cross-Reactivity Key: Polyclonal Antibody for studying DRP1 (Ser616) phosphate. Cited in 343 publications. Validated for WB, IP, IF, F. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, Phospho-DRP1 (Ser616) Antibody (CST #3455) is ready to ship.Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is USP10 (D7A5) Rabbit mAb #8501, and lane 3 is Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP ® Isotype Control. Western blot analysis was perfomed using USP10 (D7A5) Rabbit mAb #8501. Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP …Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining allows for 2 broad classes of detection: 1) chromogenic and 2) fluorescent. For chromogenic detection, CST recommends using polymer-based systems that avoid the limitations of the biotin-based system while also increasing sensitivity of the assay. Try SignalStain ® Boost IHC Detection Reagent (HRP, …Science & Development. As a company of scientists for scientists, we are passionate about the discovery and development of innovative therapies for human disease. Help advance …Immediately scrape the cells off the plate and transfer the extract to a microcentrifuge tube. Keep on ice. Sonicate for 10–15 sec to complete cell lysis and shear DNA (to reduce sample viscosity). Heat a 20 µl sample to 95–100°C for 5 min; cool on ice. Microcentrifuge for 5 min.The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one. CUT&Tag was performed with Hep G2 cells treated with Thapsigargin #12758 (300nM) for 4h and ATF-4 (D4B8) Rabbit mAb, using CUT&Tag Assay Kit #77552.The c-Myc Antibody confirms silencing of c-Myc expression, and the p42 MAPK Antibody is used to control for protein loading and siRNA specificity. Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa, BaF3 and NBT-11 cells, using c-Myc Antibody. Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (1 mg/mL) from HeLa cells using c-Myc Antibody #9402.The LC3B (D11) XP ® Rabbit mAb confirms silencing of LC3B expression, while the α-Tubulin (11H10) Rabbit mAb is used to control for loading and specificity of LC3B siRNA. Show More. Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (1mg/ml) from HeLa cells treated with Chloroquine (50uM, O/N) using LC3B (D11) XP ® Rabbit mAb #3868.Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining allows for 2 broad classes of detection: 1) chromogenic and 2) fluorescent. For chromogenic detection, CST recommends using polymer-based systems that avoid the limitations of the biotin-based system while also increasing sensitivity of the assay. Try SignalStain ® Boost IHC Detection Reagent (HRP, …Three human LC3 isoforms (LC3A, LC3B, and LC3C) undergo posttranslational modifications during autophagy (6-9). Cleavage of LC3 at the carboxy terminus immediately following synthesis yields the cytosolic …Receptors are the main switches initiating downstream short-range and long-distance signaling in the cell and modulating cellular activities (Czyzewicz et al. …Western blot analysis was performed using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb. Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7074 was used as a secondary antibody. Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, serum starved (left) or TNF-α treated (#8902 at 20 ng/ml for 20 min, right), using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb ... Prepare 1X SignalFire™ ECL Reagent ( #6883) by diluting one part 2X Reagent A and one part 2X Reagent B (e.g. for 10 ml, add 5 ml Reagent A and 5 ml Reagent B). Mix well. Incubate substrate with membrane for 1 minute, remove excess solution (membrane remains wet), wrap in plastic and expose to X-ray film. Polyclonal Antibody for studying H3 (Ser10) phosphate. Cited in 1110 publications. Validated for WB, IHC, IF. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, Phospho-Histone H3 (Ser10) Antibody (CST #9701) is ready to ship.Western blot analysis was performed using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb. Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7074 was used as a secondary antibody. Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, serum starved (left) or TNF-α treated (#8902 at 20 ng/ml for 20 min, right), using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb ... Three human LC3 isoforms (LC3A, LC3B, and LC3C) undergo posttranslational modifications during autophagy (6-9). Cleavage of LC3 at the carboxy terminus immediately following synthesis yields the cytosolic LC3-I form. During autophagy, LC3-I is converted to LC3-II through lipidation by a ubiquitin-like system involving Atg7 and Atg3 that allows ... Application Key: WB-Western IP-Immunoprecipitation IHC-Immunohistochemistry ChIP-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation IF-Immunofluorescence F-Flow Cytometry Species Cross-Reactivity Key: Specificity and sensitivity of Phospho-p44/42 MAPK (Erk1/2) (Thr202/Tyr204) Antibody. The antibody reacts specifically with as little as 0.25 ng of phosphorylated p42 MAP kinase and does not cross-react with up to 4 µg of nonphosphorylated p42 MAP kinase. Western blot analysis of whole-cell extracts from unstarved wild-type mouse embryonic ...Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (0.1 mg/mL) from Raji cells using Mcl-1 (D35A5) Rabbit mAb #5453. The virtual lane view (left) shows a single target band (as indicated) at 1:10 and 1:50 dilutions of primary antibody. The corresponding electropherogram view (right) plots chemiluminescence by molecular weight along the capillary at 1:10 ... CiteAb’s 2022 analysis shows Cell Signaling Technology has maintained a leading position as the vendor with the most antibodies in the top 100. This figure now stands at 36, an increase of one over 2021, which is double that of the second most cited supplier. In addition, our antibodies now hold all three top spots, with our Anti-rabbit IgG ... Immediately scrape the cells off the plate and transfer the extract to a microcentrifuge tube. Keep on ice. Sonicate for 10–15 sec to complete cell lysis and shear DNA (to reduce sample viscosity). Heat a 20 µl sample to 95–100°C for 5 min; cool on ice. Microcentrifuge for 5 min.Lanes 1 & 2 are 5% input. Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of NCI-H1299 cells, untreated (left) or λ-phosphatase-treated (right), using Phospho-DRP1 (Ser616) Antibody (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with DY-554 phallodin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5 ® (fluorescent DNA dye).Cyclin D is degraded through the ubiquitin proteasome pathway in the absence of mitogenic signaling. Ubiquitination of cyclin D1 is enhanced by phosphorylation at Thr286 by glycogen synthase kinase 3b (GSK-3b) (1). p27/Kip1, p57 Kip2 and p21 Waf1/Cip1 are members of the Cip/Kip family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors.DIVERSITY, EQUITY, & INCLUSION. CST understands the importance of a safe and diverse workplace. Different perspectives and ideas drive collaboration and innovation. By providing an inclusive and stimulating work environment, we aim to establish human dignity and meaningful work as an essential part of our culture. Embrace the. culture.Learn & Support. Use this Directory to navigate to a wealth of informative resources about molecular targets and the protocols and tools needed to study them efficiently. Under … Our Approach/Process. As a privately held company founded and led by active research scientists, we understand your needs as a researcher. Like you, we only want to use products that are specific and deliver reproducible results. We validate every one of our thousands of antibodies and research products in-house -- and against multiple ... Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2, KDR, Flk-1) is a major receptor for VEGF-induced signaling in endothelial cells. Upon ligand binding, VEGFR2 undergoes autophosphorylation and becomes activated (1). Major autophosphorylation sites of VEGFR2 are located in the kinase insert domain (Tyr951/996) and in the tyrosine kinase ...If using antibodies from Cell Signaling Technology, please see recommended dilution listed on the datasheet or product webpage and calculate the amount (µg) of IgG antibody for negative control based on the Cell Signaling Antibody concentration for a fair comparison. Incubate IP samples 4 h to overnight at 4°C with rotation.Research studies have demonstrated that Oct-4 is a useful germ cell tumor marker (4). Oct-4 exists as two splice variants, Oct-4A and Oct-4B (5). Recent studies have suggested that the Oct-4A isoform has the ability to confer and sustain pluripotency, while Oct-4B may exist in some somatic, non-pluripotent cells (6,7).The Rb (4H1) Mouse mAb confirms silencing of Rb expression, while the α-Tubulin (11H10) Rabbit mAb is used to control for loading and specificity of Rb siRNA. Western blot analysis of extracts from COS-7 cells, untreated or hydroxyurea-treated (G1/S), using Rb (4H1) Mouse mAb. Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast ...Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (0.1 mg/mL) from COS-7 cells, transfected with a construct expressing HA-tagged Stat3 using HA-Tag (6E2) Mouse mAb #2367. The virtual lane view (left) shows a single target band (as indicated) at 1:50 and 1:250 dilutions of primary antibody. Prior to Cell Signaling Technology, Dana held various IT management positions at Ironwood Pharmaceuticals and Biogen, supporting a wide variety of verticals, including Quality, Manufacturing, Supply Chain, Regulatory, Clinical, Drug Safety, HR, Legal and Finance. She has extensive experience implementing and maintaining LIMS, SDMS, QMS, and ERP ... In smooth muscle, MLC2 is phosphorylated at Thr18 and Ser19 by myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) in a Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent manner (1). This phosphorylation is correlated with myosin ATPase activity and smooth muscle contraction (2). ROCK also phosphorylates Ser19 of smooth muscle MLC2, which regulates the assembly of stress fibers (3).Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (0.1 mg/mL) from COS-7 cells, transfected with a construct expressing HA-tagged Stat3 using HA-Tag (6E2) Mouse mAb #2367. The virtual lane view (left) shows a single target band (as indicated) at 1:50 and 1:250 dilutions of primary antibody. Cell-cell signaling involves the transmission of a signal from a sending cell to a receiving cell. However, not all sending and receiving cells are next-door neighbors, nor do all cell pairs exchange signals in the same way. There are four basic categories of chemical signaling found in multicellular organisms: paracrine signaling, autocrine ... Monoclonal Antibody for studying EEA1. Cited in 345 publications. Validated for WB, IP, IF, IF. Available in 2 sizes. Highly specific and rigorously validated in-house, EEA1 (C45B10) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CST #3288) is ready to ship. Application Key: WB-Western IP-Immunoprecipitation IHC-Immunohistochemistry ChIP-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation IF-Immunofluorescence F-Flow Cytometry Species Cross-Reactivity Key: . 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